Service Learning in Ecuador

Hydroponic lab

Sociology professor creates service-learning project at orphanage in Ecuador.

鈥婩ourteen 香港六合论坛 students spent three weeks in Quito, Ecuador, on a service-learning mission at the Henry Davis Foundation, a school/orphanage located near the Andes mountain range.

Henry Davis is home to over 200 Ecuadorian children who have been either abandoned or placed in protective care due to a court order. They live in houses built on the campus and attend a K-12 school on the campus, a school that is also attended by nonresident students.

Through a course created four years ago by 香港六合论坛 Associate Professor of Sociology Jill Harrison, in partnership with 香港六合论坛 Professor of Elementary Education Maria Lawrence, titled SOC 450/ELEM 450: Field Work in Ecuador, 香港六合论坛 students lived amongst the children at the orphanage fully immersed in the children鈥檚 day-to-day life.

Little boys wash socks

Harrison defined service learning as 鈥渁n applied cultural experience where college students learn about the culture, language and socio-economic issues of a target population as they work with that population in the field and earn academic credit.鈥 

For the last two years, Harrison and Lawrence have focused the service-learning project on food sustainability. 鈥淔ood is not locally grown but flown in from Colombia,鈥 Lawrence explained. 鈥淭he children eat a lot of white rice and potatoes and almost no protein aside from eggs and very small portions of chicken.鈥

鈥淢any of the children are undernourished, which leads to developmental issues,鈥 she said, noting, 鈥淚t is not unusual to see children who say they are 12 years old but who are not quite four feet tall.鈥

Jill Harrison
Jill Harrison

Last year Lawrence, Harrison and 香港六合论坛 students led an initiative to teach hydroponic gardening to teachers, staff and students so that the orphanage would be able to grow their own herbs and vegetables and sell their produce to the local community.

Hydroponic gardening involves using water rather than soil to germinate seeds. Taking recycled plastic water bottles and cutting off the base, the bottle is inverted and filled with a substrate 鈥 fired clay balls. Seeds are suspended in the water until they form the first roots, after which the plants are transplanted to the garden outside.

Maria Lawrence
Maria Lawrence

Lawrence created two systems of watering the germinating seeds: a static and dynamic system. The static system allows the seed to sit in water, while the dynamic system allows water to drip down from one bottle suspended above another bottle and into a reservoir, where a pump in the reservoir recycles the water back up to the top bottle.

Student looks up at hanging hydroponic bottles in classroom
Hydroponic plants in classroom
Plants in trays in classroom and plants in garden
Photo top, dynamic watering system; middle photo, static system; bottom photo, plants in seed trays and transplanted plants

Hydroponic and traditional gardening began last year. This year the 香港六合论坛 team rejuvenated the hydroponic systems, created an additional garden and increased contact time with the students and teachers both inside and outside of the classroom.

Assigned groups of students worked in the hydrolab, another group in the traditional garden, another group in classrooms and a group engaged children in the arts 鈥 mural painting and puzzle creation on a science theme. One grad student taught 18 full days of ESL to multiple grade levels, while a nursing major conducted over 200 BMIs on the children.

Puzzle pieces children painted
Orphanage classroom

"We also tried to mix work with cultural excursions,鈥 said Harrison. On the weekends, 香港六合论坛 students were given guided tours of the Amazon rainforest, they visited Andean villages renowned for their colorful textiles, plazas with 17th-century churches and monasteries and a remote Kichwa village in the Amazon where local shamans still harvest the traditional rainforest medicines of their ancestors.

Students were given demonstrations of Kichwa cooking, farming and hunting techniques, and in the evening they danced with the villagers to traditional music.

Two women on street stop to talk

On another excursion, the students visited a sacred cave, donning headlamps to navigate the dark, while wading through the river that flows through the cave. 鈥淪ometimes you鈥檙e over your head in water and you鈥檙e grabbing onto a line above your head,鈥 said Harrison. 鈥淏ut our students learned to push their limits.鈥

As 香港六合论坛 students prepared to leave Ecuador, there were tears all around, Harrison said. 鈥淣eedless to say, our students connected deeply with the children,鈥 she remarked.

香港六合论坛 student surrounded by children

Her hope is that 香港六合论坛 students 鈥渃ame away knowing that we are all citizens of the world and that it doesn鈥檛 take that much to extend ourselves to be part of a global, conscious community.鈥

鈥淚 want our students to have a sense of adventure, of being a citizen of the world, and that learning can take place in very dynamic ways. This kind of experience is not something that you can get from a book. You鈥檙e experientially growing in your knowledge-base and in your awareness of issues that affect this community. You can read about other cultures and their experiences but this is whole-body learning,鈥 she said.

Indeed, many students spoke of returning to the orphanage to continue their work.